See carae on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cārae",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cārae"
},
"expansion": "cārae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"genitive/dative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-carae-la-adj-xkJ~Gfhf",
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine plural"
],
"id": "en-carae-la-adj-9wx8W4di",
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.rae̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːräe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cairde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cairdine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escarae"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cara, carait\nIrish: cara\nScottish Gaelic: caraid\nManx: carrey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cara, carait\nIrish: cara\nScottish Gaelic: caraid\nManx: carrey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "inh",
"3": "cel-pro>*karants>friend",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *karants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carat",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-nt-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nt-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine nt-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "carait",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "carat",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "carae m (genitive carat, nominative plural carait)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "carat",
"3": "carait"
},
"expansion": "carae m (genitive carat, nominative plural carait)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "carat",
"2": "carait",
"3": "caird"
},
"name": "sga-decl-nt-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "carait+L",
"acc_pl": "cairdea",
"acc_sg": "carait+N",
"class": "nt-m",
"dat_du": "cairdib",
"dat_pl": "cairdib",
"dat_sg": "carait+L",
"gen_du": "carat+L",
"gen_pl": "carat+N",
"gen_sg": "carat",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "carait+L",
"nom_pl": "carait",
"nom_sg": "carae",
"voc_du": "carait+L",
"voc_pl": "cairdea",
"voc_sg": "carae"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I would have endured, i.e. if it had been my enemies who did them and if it had not been my friends who did them.",
"text": "Fu·lilsain-se .i. matis mu námait duda·gnetis ⁊ maniptis mu chara⟨i⟩t duda·gnetis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-carae-sga-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman"
],
"id": "en-carae-sga-noun-poZzCc86",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarɘ]"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "charae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "(·)carae"
},
"expansion": "(·)carae",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(·)carae"
},
"expansion": "(·)carae",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "arae"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 24 1 1 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 3 3 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 1 1 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive absolute/conjunct of caraid"
],
"id": "en-carae-sga-verb-Wuli8I8s",
"links": [
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"caraid",
"caraid#Old_Irish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarɘ]"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cārae",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cārae"
},
"expansion": "cārae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"genitive/dative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.rae̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːräe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine nt-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cairde"
},
{
"word": "cairdine"
},
{
"word": "escarae"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cara, carait\nIrish: cara\nScottish Gaelic: caraid\nManx: carrey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cara, carait\nIrish: cara\nScottish Gaelic: caraid\nManx: carrey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "inh",
"3": "cel-pro>*karants>friend",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *karants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carat",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-nt-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nt-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine nt-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "carat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "carait",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "carat",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "carae m (genitive carat, nominative plural carait)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "carat",
"3": "carait"
},
"expansion": "carae m (genitive carat, nominative plural carait)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "carat",
"2": "carait",
"3": "caird"
},
"name": "sga-decl-nt-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "carait+L",
"acc_pl": "cairdea",
"acc_sg": "carait+N",
"class": "nt-m",
"dat_du": "cairdib",
"dat_pl": "cairdib",
"dat_sg": "carait+L",
"gen_du": "carat+L",
"gen_pl": "carat+N",
"gen_sg": "carat",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "carait+L",
"nom_pl": "carait",
"nom_sg": "carae",
"voc_du": "carait+L",
"voc_pl": "cairdea",
"voc_sg": "carae"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I would have endured, i.e. if it had been my enemies who did them and if it had not been my friends who did them.",
"text": "Fu·lilsain-se .i. matis mu námait duda·gnetis ⁊ maniptis mu chara⟨i⟩t duda·gnetis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarɘ]"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "charae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "(·)carae"
},
"expansion": "(·)carae",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(·)carae"
},
"expansion": "(·)carae",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "arae"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive absolute/conjunct of caraid"
],
"links": [
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"caraid",
"caraid#Old_Irish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarɘ]"
}
],
"word": "carae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carae meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"carae"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carae",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ·",
"path": [
"carae"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "carae",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.